Welcome to our frequently asked questions page, where we address the most common inquiries regarding our fine flamenco and classical guitars imported from Spain. You’ll learn why our wholesale approach allows for lower prices, how classical and flamenco models differ in construction and tonal character, and what factors such as wood selection, regional style, and finish contribute to each instrument’s sound and value. Zavaleta's Classical & Flamenco Guitars.

This section is authored by our owner whose journey with these instruments dates back to 1961 as a former University of Arizona professor and flamenco performer, sharing maintenance tips and repair advice drawn from decades of experience Zavaleta's Classical & Flamenco Guitars If you have further questions on appraisal methods, shipping or warranty feel free to reach out using our contact form.

Why are your prices so much less than other retailers? Are these really the same instruments?

We offer exactly the same makes and models of guitars that other retailers sell. We are able to sell them at wholesale prices because as a guitar dealer we do not have the expenses of a store, employees, and other similar costs. Because our overhead expenses are lower, we can afford to pass the savings on to our clients, often saving them hundreds or even thousands of dollars.

What are the differences between a classical and a flamenco guitar?

The primary differences are:

  1. Flamenco guitars traditionally use cypress for back and sides and spruce for the top. Classical guitars usually use rosewood for back and sides, and spruce or cedar tops. A hybrid called “Flamenca negra” uses rosewood for back and sides but is built like a flamenco guitar.
  2. Flamenco guitars are more lightly constructed, with thinner tops and different bracing. This gives a snare drum-like rasp and less sustain than classical guitars.
  3. Flamenco bodies are often shallower, and string action is lower, allowing faster play. Flamenco guitars often include tap plates to protect the top and may use traditional tuning pegs instead of machines.
  4. The result is a sound that is brighter and more percussive compared with the warmer, sustained tone of classical guitars.

What are the differences between spruce and cedar tops? Is one better than the other?

Given premium-grade wood, master luthiers can craft outstanding guitars with either spruce or cedar, so “better” is largely a matter of taste. In general:

  • Spruce is brighter, with a defined tonal edge and clear separation. It ages well, opening up over one to two years into a powerful, mellow tone.
  • Cedar produces a darker, more rounded sound and is more responsive initially, though it does not improve with age as much as spruce.

Within each category there are variations: German and Englemann spruce offer rich overtones, while Sitka spruce is neutral with a strong fundamental. Canadian cedar and redwood deliver warm, enveloping tones.

What are the differences between Brazilian and Indian rosewood? Is one better than the other?

Brazilian rosewood (Dalbergia nigra) is prized for its figured grain and density, yielding a bright, punchy sound but it may warp or crack more easily. It is protected under CITES Appendix I, requiring import permits.

Indian rosewood (Dalbergia latifolia) is typically straight-grained, offering a warmer, darker tone and greater stability. Choice between them comes down to tonal preference, budget, and legal considerations.

Alternatives include Madagascar rosewood (Dalbergia maritima) and cocobolo (Dalbergia retusa), which offer similar appearance and tonal qualities.

Is French polish really better than a lacquer finish?

Traditional wisdom holds that French polish allows better sound transmission, but performance depends on thickness and hardness of finish rather than type. Lacquer can be applied as thinly as French polish and perform just as well.

French polish is delicate, scratching easily and reacting to heat or perspiration, so it may require refinishing over time. Its advantage is that repairs and refreshing are straightforward with new coats, making maintenance easier.

How do the guitars from Madrid and Granada schools differ?

The key difference is body size. Granada school guitars favor a smaller, Torres-style body for a brighter sound. Madrid school guitars have larger, deeper bodies for a darker, more refined tone. Despite misconceptions about volume, modern Granada guitars project well.

Cost differences reflect overhead: Madrid makers generally have higher production costs, so comparable quality guitars tend to cost more than those from Granada.

How can I determine how much my guitar is worth?

Valuing a guitar sight unseen is difficult. For a reliable estimate:

  1. Verify make, model, year, and woods used (top, back, sides, fingerboard).
  2. Assess condition (cracks, repairs, playability, neck warp, action height).
  3. Compare with recent auction selling prices for fair market value.
  4. If still in production, use current retail as a baseline and deduct 20–60 percent based on condition: Mint ~80 percent, good ~60 percent, fair ~40 percent.

Ultimately value equals what a buyer is willing to pay and how long you are prepared to wait.

Got a question? Ask the owner!

My journey with this instrument encompasses both classical and flamenco styles, dating back to 1961. Beyond my primary role as a retired professor at the University of Arizona, I have deeply engaged with the guitar community, both through performance and by offering repair services.

ASK ME A QUESTION